By: Journalist Stephanie Conchas (ORU)
In an effort to improve healthcare accessibility for underserved communities, the “Oklahoma Telehealth and Rural Healthcare Expansion” act of 2024 proposes innovative solutions to bridge gaps in care.
This legislation emphasizes the integration of telehealth services and introduces incentives for healthcare providers to practice in rural areas.
A central feature of the act is recognizing telehealth as a reimbursable service. It mandates equal reimbursement rates for telehealth and in-person visits under Medicaid, Medicare and private insurance. This ensures patients can access remote consultations without financial disadvantage, particularly for non-emergency, routine, or follow-up care.
To ensure quality, patients must have an initial in-person consultation before transitioning to telehealth, and a professional panel will define which services are eligible for remote delivery.
The act also tackles Oklahoma’s long-standing shortage of rural healthcare professionals. A loan forgiveness program offers up to $20,000 annually for healthcare providers, such as physicians and nurse practitioners, who commit to practicing in rural or underserved areas for at least five years.
This program prioritizes mental health, primary care and telehealth providers, aiming to make rural practice more attractive. The program is capped at $5 million annually, funded by state allocations, federal grants and partnerships with private health networks.
Ensuring accountability is another priority. The act introduces penalties for fraudulent telehealth practices, including suspension, financial penalties or loss of licensure. Providers must also register with the Oklahoma Department of Health and adhere to standards to maintain their participation in the program.
With its multifaceted approach, this legislation addresses critical issues: expanding access to care, supporting rural communities and fostering technological integration in healthcare. By investing in telehealth and rural healthcare incentives, the act positions Oklahoma as a leader in healthcare innovation, striving to ensure that every resident, regardless of location, has access to quality medical services.
If implemented successfully, it could pave the way for other states to follow suit in addressing healthcare disparities.